Silver Diamine Fluoride and the Future of Kids' Cavities

Posted Jan 2018

By Delta Dental of Arkansas

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By Caroline Jacobson

Silver diamine fluoride (SDF) may be the new answer to an old problem. Nearly 1/4 of 2-5 year-olds have tooth decay. And dental disease continues to be the most chronic childhood disease.

 

Enter SDF—our cavity-fighting, smile-saving superhero. Recently approved for use in the United States, this clear liquid can be painted on cavities to prevent and eliminate decay. Learn what Silver diamine fluoride means for the future of kids’ cavities:

 

The SDF Timeline

SDF made its premiere in Japan 900 years ago and has been used overseas for over 30 years. It was first cleared in the U.S. for adults 21 and older as a tooth desensitizer. But as SDF studies grew, researchers began to see how it could slow cavity growth.

 
Finally in 2017, the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (AAPD) released new guidelines, recommending silver diamine fluoride for the treatment of cavities.

 

Drug-Free, Drill-Free and Fast

Fillings are uncomfortable for kids. Between anesthesia and procedure, filling a cavity can take up to 30 minutes. And it only makes matters worse for kids who are scared of the drill. 

 
With SDF there’s no drill, no drugs and the deed is done in less than 5 minutes. This is especially helpful for kids with special needs.

 

What About the Cons?

The positives of SDF outweigh the negatives, according to the AAPD. One downside is it darkens the tooth decay, turning its brownish tint to black. However, it doesn’t matter for baby teeth, as they’re going to fall out eventually. SDF is also cited for its unpleasant, metallic taste.

 

The Cost

Most Delta Dental of Arkansas plans cover the cost in full. But even if your insurance company does not, it’s not all bad news. The out-of-pocket cost is much more affordable than traditional fillings.

 

Want to learn more about Silver Diamine Fluoride? Talk to your child’s pediatric dentist.

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